20世纪德国杜塞尔多夫学院艺术家作品

The 20th Century Paintings by Artists from Kunstakademie Düsseldorf

展览简介

FOREWORD

杜塞尔多夫艺术学院是位于北莱茵 - 威斯特伐利亚州首府杜塞尔多夫的一所世界著名的公立艺术学院。

她的前身--历史悠久的学校兰伯特·卡赫斯 (Lambert Krahe) 绘画学校于1762年成立,1773年由总统候选人卡尔·特奥多尔( Carl Theodor)接手创立杜塞尔多夫艺术学院。1819年,她成为在莱茵州的普鲁士皇家艺术学院。

杜塞尔多夫学院是一所艺术及艺术家的大学。学院的艺术家们(教授和毕业生)享有较高的国家及国际声誉,早在19世纪就有许多最著名的艺术家毕业于这所学院。迄今为止,杜塞尔多夫艺术学院一直在艺术历史中显现重大的影响和艺术个性,自五十年代以来,在当代艺术舞台上,杜塞尔多夫艺术学院同样保持着重要的地位。

从50年代末到70年代末,学院艺术家们作为艺术圈中的中心人物,如约瑟夫·博伊斯(Joseph Beuys),海因茨·马克 (Heinz Mack),奥托·皮勒 (Otto Piene) ,格哈德·里希特 (Gerhard Richter)和君特·于克 (Guenther Uecker) 等,发起一系列先锋艺术运动,如“零派”和“激浪派”,并提出与此相关的大量的艺术概念及社会雕塑的想法,这一系列先锋艺术运动及观念引起轰动,于世界艺术中产生较大影响,即所谓的“68 运动”。

该学院的教授及毕业生的一些作品在艺术品市场中多次刷新了最高价格的纪录,如2010年所拍卖出的至今在世艺术家的世界上最高的价格的单件作品,是由格哈德·里希特1994年创作抽象画“809-4”。

位于杜塞尔多夫老城冰窖街1号 (Eiskellerstrasse. 1) 的主楼是新文艺复兴时期德国的著名的建筑。主楼入口的台阶上刻有由因敏·堪普 (Irmin Kamp) 所提出的学院主旨:“给予我们学生的只有最好” 。


The Düsseldorf Art Academy is a world-famous public art academy in Düsseldorf, the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia.The predecessor, the historic school Lambert Krahe, was founded in 1762. In 1773, Presidential candidate Carl Theodor took over the establishment of Düsseldorf Art Academy. In 1819, it became the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Prussia.Düsseldorf Academy is a university of art and artists. The college's artists (professors and graduates) enjoy a high national and international reputation, and many of the most famous artists graduated from the college as early as the 19th century. So far, the Düsseldorf Art Academy has always shown great influence and artistic personality in the history of art. Since the 1950s, the Düsseldorf Art Academy has also maintained an important position in the contemporary art scene. From the late 1950s to 1970s, college artists were the central figures in the art world, such as Joseph Beuys, Heinz Mack, Otto Piene, Gerhard Richter and Guenther Uecker, etc., launched a series of avant-garde art movements, such as “Zero” and “Surf”, And put forward a large number of related artistic concepts and social sculpture ideas. This series of avant-garde art movements and concepts have caused a sensation and have a greater impact on world art, the so-called "68 movement."Some of the Academy’s professors and graduates have repeatedly set a record for the highest prices in the art market, such as the one-piece work of the world’s highest price ever auctioned by artists in 2010, by Gerhard · Richter created the abstract painting "809-4" in 1994.The main building at Eiskellerstrasse. 1 in Düsseldorf's Old Town is the famous building of the Neo-Renaissance Germany. The entrance to the entrance to the main building is engraved with the subject of the school proposed by Irmin Kamp: “The best for our students”.